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Friuli Venezia Giulia

 

Contents

• Flags

• historical Flags

• Meaning/Origin of the Flag

• Map of the regions of Italy

• Numbers and Facts

• History



Flags

Flagge Fahne flag Italien Italy Region Friaul Julisch Venetien Julic Venice Friuli Venezia Giulia
Official flag of Friuli Venezia Giulia,
ratio = 2:3,
Source, by: Wikipedia (D)




Flagge Fahne flag Italien Italy Region Friaul Friuli
traditional flag of Friuli (Friaul),
ratio = 2:3,
Source, by: Flags of the World



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historical Flags

Flagge Fahne flag Patriarchat Patriarchate Aquileia
1077–1445,
Flag of Patriarchate of Aquileia,
Source, by: www.facebook.com




Flagge Fahne flag Königreich Lombardo-Venetien Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia bandiera Regno Lombardo-Veneto
1815–1866,
Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia,
Source, by: markodehaeck.free.fr



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Meaning/Origin of the Flag

The flag of Friuli Venezia Giulia is a single-coloured light blue flag and shows in the middle a flying up golden eagle perching on a rock. The eagle goes back to the Patriarchate of Aquileia, an ecclesiastical state that existed in this region between 1000 and 1420. The flag image is simplified, by placing a golden stripe in the middle of a blue flag.

Source: Wikipedia (D), Volker Preuß

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Map of the regions of Italy

all names in Italian
Map of the regions in Italy
Source: Volker Preuß

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Numbers and Facts

Area: 3.033 square miles

Inhabitants: 1.211.350 (2019)

Density of Population: 399 inh./sq.mi.

Capital: Triest (ital.: Trieste), 203.200 inh. (2019)

official Language: Italian

andere Languages: German, Friulian (Furlanic)

Time Zone: GMT + 1

Source: Wikipedia (D)

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History

8000 B.C. · from Illyrians, Iberians and Ligurians as well as later immigrated Celts and Etruscians evolves the people of the Raetians

ca. 5 A.D. · Roman conquest, Friuli (Friaul) comes to the Province of Italia

ca. 400 · conquest by the Eastern Goth

476 · dismissal of the last Roman emperor Romulus Augustulus, end of the (West)Roman Empire, Friuli (Friaul) belongs until 493 to the Empire of the Odoaker

535 · conquest by Byzanz (East Rome)

568 · conquest by the Langobardes, Friuli (Friaul) becomes a Langobardian duchy

774 · conquest by the Franks, Friuli (Friaul) becomes a margraviate of the Frankish Empire

843 · at the division of the Frankish Empire comes Friuli (Friaul) to the Kingdom of Italy

961 · Otto I. brings Friuli (Friaul) to the German Kingdom, the Margraviate of Friuli (Friaul) gets later incorporated into the Margraviate of Verona of the Roman-German Kingdom

1077 · Friuli (Friaul) gets subordinated under the Patriarch of Aquileia and becomes a clerical principality (Patriarchate of Aquileia)

1420 · Venice conquers Western Friuli (80% of the area of the Patriarchate of Aquileia)

1500 · Eastern Friuli (County of Goerz) comes as heritage to the House of Habsburg

1797 · Napolèon invades Northern Italy and incorporates the territories of the Republic of Venice into various satellite states

1815 · Vienna Congress, Friuli (Friaul) gets united with Venice and the Lombardy to the Habsburg Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia

1866 · Venice (and therewith even Western Friuli) gets incorporated into the Kingdom of Italy

1918 · peace treaty of Saint-Germain, the County of Goerz (Eastern Friuli) gets ceded from Austria to Italy

1947 · Italy has to cede 85% of the territory of the Province Goerz to Yugoslavia (today Slovenia)

1947 · establishment of the Friuli Venezia Giulia region as administration unit under inclusion of Triest

Source: Atlas zur Geschichte, Wikipedia (D), World Statesmen

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